Analysis of efficienci of biological treatment of domestic wastewater application at private logality near the southern mining and ore-dressing complex

Abstract

Resulting from intensive construction activity at localities without canalization system with creation of living environment and such constructions as infectious diseases hospital, camping centers, small agro-processing enterprises problem of wastewater treatment of such objects by establishment of scientifically based, reliable, compact, low energy technological schemes and designs systems of low productivity take center stage. Not all the treatment facilities and wastewater treatment methods provide quality wastewater treatment and give reliable operations or require highly qualified personnel presence. Therefore improvement of existing and development of more effective and safe in terms of Ecology wastewater treatment methods is urgent. Using of remediation facilities is one of the perspective trends of wastewater treatment. Treatment facili- ties combining basic construction elements of land treatment with hydrobiocenosis of bio-plateau or bioponds with higher water plant. BTP technology uses processes of sedimentation, filtration and natural self-purification of water objects based on the ability of higher water plants, aquatic flora and microorganisms to carry out destruction, transformation and accumulation of organic and mineral suspended solids, oil, heavy metals and bacterial contamination.Using advanced technologies based on the actions of higher water plants nowadays are environmentally acceptable and economically promising direction in wastewater treatment systems. Distribution of such technologies can contribute to improving the environmental situation at localities without canalization system in Krivoy Rog.